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Saturday, 3 March 2018

Factors To Consider In Disaster Damage Assessment

By Gregory Fox


A disaster is a sudden accident that causes a big damage and loss of life. Disaster management assessment is the process of determining the site, nature, and how severe the destruction sustained by the property is. The Importance of this exercise is to determine the degree of the adversity, the number of homes as well as businesses affected, and determine if the local resources will be sufficient in responding and recovering from the tragedy. The following are factors to be considered in disaster damage assessment.

To begin with, the extent of destruction is assessed. The level of ruin usually is dependent on the form of damage, for instance, the destruction from a locomotive accident is different from a tragedy caused by the fire. An individual should give the number of houses that are involved in the catastrophe, if the destruction is significant, less significant, or if it is beyond recognition.

Secondly, the location of tragedy is marked and identified. The expert defines the location where the adversity has occurred and lists the property and people that have been destroyed. This guides in the determination of the number of dead people, buildings ruined, and the effect of the tragedy that has on the environment. It also identifies things that need mere repairs and those that require complete replacements.

In addition, insurance covers governing the property and people affected should be evaluated. This enables one to discover if the assets destroyed are covered by the insurance or not, what insurance firm is involved, and the cover offered by the company. A person explains if the asset has ever been affected by disasters before, what is under the cover and what will not be included in it. It helps one in recovering from the destruction.

Another thing to note is the fee involved in damage assessment. Previous data is given about the constructions and persons so as to give their financial worth. Since the whole process involves experts and mechanical equipment, one should be financially prepared. Any legal arrangements that may have been made should be considered too.

In the evaluation, the public could be involved. Public involvement will be necessary when it is determined that the impact of the ruin will affect their safety. This will involve education on how to curb the dangers arising from the catastrophe and what to do to avoid a repeat of an incident.

Besides, the collection of remains and rubbish is crucial. Example of rubbish from a tragedy could be trees destroyed by the disaster, remains of ruined constructions, remains of ruined cars, and other transport means. This will help in the maintenance of general wellness of people and make the environment sound for human habitation.

Lastly, the emergency protective measures should be put in place. This is before, during, and after the ruin so as to reduce threats to life, health, or additional damage to property. It will involve the implementation of safety measures to prevent another occurrence of tragedy like installation of fire extinguishers and lessons on what to do when faced with a disaster and what to do to avoid a repeat.




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